Tips for Maximising Range & Staying Safe

Concerned about how winter weather might affect your electric car or van?

Cold temperatures can impact battery performance, but with a few simple steps, you can drive confidently all winter long. Explore our expert tips to keep your electric vehicle (EV) running smoothly—even on the chilliest days.

Electric Car Batteries in Cold Weather

Electric vehicles naturally experience reduced driving range during colder weather. Low temperatures slow the chemical reactions inside the battery, meaning you may get 10–20% fewer miles between charges depending on your vehicle model.

This is completely normal—and not a reason to worry. In fact, Norway—one of the world’s largest EV markets—experiences far harsher winters than the UK, proving that electric cars can thrive in cold climates with the right care.

How to Get More Miles From Your EV Battery in Winter

Use Eco Mode

Most electric cars feature an Eco Mode setting to prioritise essential systems and manage power more efficiently. Switching this on reduces strain on the battery, especially on colder days.

Drive Smoothly and Efficiently

Gentle acceleration, steady speeds, and avoiding harsh braking all help conserve energy. Use air conditioning sparingly, particularly at the start of your journey. Let the vehicle warm naturally before cranking up the heat.

Keep Your EV Covered

Store your EV in a garage or under a cover. A warmer environment helps the battery retain energy and can reduce overnight range loss.

Preheat the Battery (Preconditioning)

Take advantage of your EV’s preconditioning feature. Heating the cabin and battery while your vehicle is still plugged in means the energy is drawn from the mains—not your battery. Most EVs allow this via a smartphone app or programmable timer.

Make the Most of Regenerative Braking

Regenerative braking recovers energy when you slow down and feeds it back to the battery. It’s an excellent way to boost your range during winter driving.

Use Slow Charging When Possible

Where practical, choose slower AC charging. It’s gentler on the battery and helps maintain long-term performance.
How to Drive Your Electric Car Safely in Winter

As with any vehicle, sensible, cautious driving is key when roads are slippery or visibility is reduced.

EV Handling in Snow

Electric cars often perform well in snowy conditions thanks to the heavy battery pack mounted low in the chassis. This gives EVs a low centre of gravity, improving stability and traction.

Driving on Ice

Because EVs are generally heavier, always drive slowly and smoothly on icy roads. Extra weight can make a skid harder to correct, so take your time and keep your distance from other vehicles.

Driving Through Floodwater

Floodwater can damage petrol, diesel, or electric cars—so avoid it where possible.
If you must drive through water:
- Follow manufacturer guidance on your EV’s maximum wading depth
- Drive slowly
- Keep to the centre of the road where water is shallowest
Electric cars are designed with multiple safeguards to prevent water intrusion, but caution is still essential.

Winter Tyres for Electric Cars

Winter tyres offer significantly better grip on snow, slush, and cold wet roads. Since electric cars are heavier and deliver instant torque, it’s important to choose winter tyres designed specifically for EVs.

Your local JCB Group dealer can recommend the right winter tyre options for your specific make and model.

Charging an Electric Vehicle in Rain or Snow

Good news: it is completely safe to charge an EV in rain or snow.
Both vehicles and charging stations are engineered with protective seals and waterproof housing to prevent short circuits, sparks, or current loss. Simply plug in as usual, even in wet weather.

Stay Confident With Winter EV Driving...

Cold weather doesn’t have to hold you back. With the right preparation—from preconditioning your battery to choosing the right tyres—you can enjoy smooth, reliable electric driving all winter long.

If you’d like tailored advice or winter accessories for your EV, your JCB Group team is here to help.